[L]ike a sort of ghost, Musa, Harun, their mother are trapped between a nameless tragedy and a questionable reality. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. However, his thinking begins to broaden once he is sentenced to death. Extensive Analysis and Summary on The Stranger & The Meursault Investigation Report a problem Speech on George Orwell '1984' - Human Experiences How To Survive the HSC One Night the Moon - Analysis (Video) 2020 - Physics - PHS (Trial Paper) Business Studies Influences on HR (Quiz) Sci Ext - Portfolio Pack His relentless honesty and refusal to subscribe to conventional belief systems or to social niceties alienate Meursault from society. This message will appear once per week Studying The Stranger for HSC Module A: Textual Conversations. The present research endeavors to prove that 'The Stranger' by Camus and its counter narrative . (one code per order). The novel tells the story of Meursault, who kills an Arab in a reaction to the environmentthe heat and glare of the sun. First published in Algeria by Barzakh Editions in October 2013, it was reissued in France by Actes Sud (May 2014). He considers that in the post-colonial Algeria religion is turning people away from their actual lives just as the colonialization did. He says that I saw a group of Arabs [] they were staring at us but in that way of theirs (Camus 48). TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Your session to The Christian PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. continue to use the site without a Giving a name to Meursault's nameless victim, for Daoud, is about more than just revisiting a minor character. In this novel the concept of the Stranger gets reverted. Something went wrong, please try again later. Aghast at his apparent lack of love, they execute him. Its Meursaults brilliant use of language to tell an inaccurate story that encourages Harun to develop his own linguistic capabilities. This decision reflects both his lack of faith in the liberation effort and his desire to return to the comfortable relationship he had with Mama prior to Musas death. 19802023 The Christian Science Monitor. He was the brother of "the Arab" killed by the infamous Meursault, the antihero of Camus's classic novel. Although Independence should bring recognition for Musa as a martyr, the new government, unwilling to hear Mamas story without unattainable proof, seems just as bureaucratic and impersonal as the old. Although the texts align in representing societys impact on the individual, Daouds. To what extent is this statement true of the texts you have studied in this module? Journalist and historians have noted that these rebel groups mimicked the ruthless and brutal tactics originally developed by the FLN to defeat the French. The Stranger (Albert Camus 1942), The Meursault Investigation (Kamel Daoud 2013) Through the creation of a dialogue, an intertextual engagement, we find new truths that emerge in the commonalities and aligning values across cultures. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. In doing so the native Arab portrayed in both the novels will be analysed. The first thing that the reader notices after reading the title of this novel is the name 'Meursault', the antihero created by Albert Camus in his book The Stranger (1942). Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. "Arab-ness is like. Meursault is neither moral nor immoral. The Meursault Investigation, first published in 2013, is a novel by the Algerian writer Kamel Daoud. Kamel Daoud discusses his award-winning debut novel The Meursault Investigation, a thrilling reimagining of Albert Camus' 1942 classic, The Stranger.Told from the perspective of the brother of the Arab killed by Camus' antihero, Meursault, Daoud's novel offers a profound meditation on Arab identity and a gripping critique of postcolonial Algeria. Popularity. The woman is not called Arab but Moorish when Raymond told me that womans name I realized she was Moorish (Camus 32). Such narratives reassure us not only that truth . Marquis Year 12 HSC Mastery Text Specific Success Program Never dies?, While Meursault lives on, only Harun remembers Musa. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Harun and his mother try to understand the reason behind Musas erasure from both the world and the text. The protagonist-narrator of his absurdist adventures, Meursault is a detached and deathly honest guy who refuses to lie about himself to save his life; a simple man, whose moods are painfully dictated by the powers of Nature; and an independent man, one who will not accept God, or any of society's formulas for happiness. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Writing for the New York Times Book Review, Laila Lalami described it as Daoud's "rich and inventive new novel. Sometimes it can end up there. After his encounter with the chaplain, Meursault concludes that the universe is, like him, totally indifferent to human life. In the novel the westerners are portrayed superior to the natives and the natives are exoticised, mystified and represented as savage and seductive carrying all dark traits of humanity such as decadence, cruelty, sexual desire ( Said 1-4). Rather, he is amoralhe simply does not make the distinction between good and bad in his own mind. The English translation by the ever-laudable, multi-lingual John Cullen arrived stateside last week. Dangerous Work. The novel is a response to Albert Camus' "The Stranger" and. Here Harun not only contextualizes his family history within Algerian colonial rule, but he also says that its more important than the course of national politics. The following research therefore endeavors to analyse 'The Stranger' by Albert Camus and 'The Meursault Investigation' by Daoud as examples of African novels, from a postcolonial perspective. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Albert Camus, (1942) and Kamel Daouds post-colonial revisioning. Meursault is also honest, which means that he does not think of hiding his lack of feeling by shedding false tears over his mothers death. Discount, Discount Code contact customer service on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Just by donating your resources to our library! Real news, real hope. After the crime he constantly thinks of a verse of Quran that the murder of one person is equivalent to the murder of the entire humanity. Meursaults disconnection from the majority of society is embodied in his actions and failure to care for trivial matters like his mothers funeral. If you have questions about your account, please In this novel we are provided the information about the murdered Arabs life, name, personality in short this novels makes the thingified, dehumanized Arab a human again, Musa. Teachers and parents! Downloads 17. (including. No views 1 minute ago In this video, we take a closer look at the novel "The Meursault Investigation" written by Kamil Dawud. Easily become a resource hero by simply helping out HSC students. (including. Many of the novel's key elementssuch as Harun's ambivalent relationship with his mother and his confrontation with an imam at the end of the novelmirror similar elements in The Stranger. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. Prepare for exams. Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. creating and saving your own notes as you read. Read about Raskolnikov, a character who attempts to embody this indifference but fails, in Fyodor Dostoyevskys. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. ", This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 00:47. Edward Said in Orientalism says that in western literature there is no individual aspect (of the colonized) is taken into account. The Stranger. Meursault Quotes in The Stranger 1-4. Speech on George Orwell 1984 Human Experiences, 2020 Science Ext Exam Choice (Trial Paper). I have to admit that I didnt like the novel: it is dry, hard. While on talks about Algerian population from the Colonizers gaze the other talks about it from the colonized gaze. Salhi, Kamal. He is emotionally indifferent to others, even to his mother and his lover, Marie. Were seen as being global, fair, insightful, and perhaps a bit too earnest. You can view our. By Kamel Daoud, John Cullen (Translator)
The novel can also be called an analysis of the impact of colonialism on the colonized people. The Meursaults Investigation. Unlike Mama and the government, Harun does not believe that jail time or even another death can erase the fact of the first crime. It is a stream-of-consciousness novel narrated from the point of view of Harun, whose older brother, Musa, was murdered by Meursault in 1940s French-Algeria. The novels protagonist is Harun, brother of the Arab killed by Meursault. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Try our quiz! He decides that peoples lives have no grand meaning or importance, and that their actions, their comings and goings, have no effect on the world. Meursault, contre-enqute won the 2015 Goncourt first novel prize, the 2014 Prix Franois-Mauriac and the 2014 Prix des cinq continents de la Francophonie. Kamel Daoud engages in a post-colonial reframing of these values asserted by Camus, by extending a similar individualist mode of narration through Harun, just as the Algerian War of 1954 1962 thought to revolutionise the Algerian identity from a Pied-Noir imposers, while Islamic Fundamentalism would have the same oppressive and axiomatic modality of set social behaviours. Struggling with distance learning? Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Latest book reviews, author interviews, and reading trends. So he is a religious person unlike Meursault. Harun is desperate to be seen as independent from Mama. Analysis: Chapters 3-4. Free trial is available to new customers only. 20% Speech on George Orwell 1984 Human Experiences, 2020 Science Ext Exam Choice (Trial Paper). By claiming your own name, you are also making a claim of your humanity and thus the right to justice. it seems to be an attempt of the Empire writing back. "[2], Another of Camus's novels, The Fall, is referenced in Daoud's book through the narrative style. Kamel Daoud engages in a post-colonial reframing of these values asserted by Camus, by extending a similar individualist mode of narration through Harun, just as the Algerian War of 1954 1962 thought to revolutionise the Algerian identity from a Pied-Noir imposers, while Islamic Fundamentalism would have the same oppressive and axiomatic modality of set social behaviours. Camus work operates in response to the changing modality of French, and by effect Western society as it moved into modernity, extending the values formed in the French Revolution of 1789 of Liberte, Egalite and Fraternite to form a new human, Meursault, the embodiment of these values. 7,318 ratings1,123 reviews. Please wait while we process your payment. Your first week of Year 11: whats on stake, what to take, smash this piece of cake. In "The Stranger" (published in 1942 in the midst of World War II), Meursault's rejection of religion reflects a view of life as meaningless and absurd, bounded by the inevitable fact of death. "[2], Daoud has filed a complaint for incitement with the ministry of religious affairs. Furthermore the native for him is not more than Raymonds mistresss brother (40).When the mysteriousness and the exoticization of the Arabs is not talked about they are scrutinized by their body language and sounds such as murmuring, laughter, melody etc. Azadeh Moaveni, writing for the Financial Times, called it "perhaps the most important novel to emerge out of the Middle East in recent memory. If you were to come up with a punchline to a joke about the Monitor, that would probably be it. Struggling with distance learning? Beyond fear, beyond anger. in its postcolonial reframing of the earlier text. logged you out. However, now that hes bought her affection with a murder, he can no longer take pleasure in it. In the novel we see that the Algerian male citizens are described as a group of Arabs(Camus 40). -Graham S. Here, Haruns admiration for Meursaults craftin spite of the ideas he uses it to conveyemerges strongly. Study Guides; Q & A; Meursault is psychologically detached from the world around him. Get stories that empower and uplift daily. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. After the war ended, the FLN quickly proved hostile to political opposition and eventually banned other parties in order to consolidate its own power. What are you waiting for, lets Ace the HSC together! We want to bridge divides to reach everyone. The Meursault Investigation ( French: Meursault, contre-enqute) is the first novel by Algerian writer and journalist Kamel Daoud. Rethinking Francophone Culture: Africa and the Caribbean between History and Theory. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Looking for The Stranger: Albert Camus & the Life of a Literary Classic 2016 HC at the best online prices at eBay! Just by donating your resources to our library! You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Which implies that the natives are not relevant and important for the white people like Meursault. for a customized plan. We Analysis. The voiceless, nameless Arabs in the novel are portrayed through an imperial gaze. Favourites 0. Were about kicking down the door of thought everywhere and saying, You are bigger and more capable than you realize. My work in Kenya, for example, was heavily influenced by a Christian Science Monitor article I had forced myself to read 10 years earlier. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs First, the voiceless Arab of 'The Stranger' will be analyzed, followed by an investigation into and analysis of the portrayal of the Arab in 'The Meursault Investigation'. 13 Must-have Products to Make Your Studies Easier This Year. According to Azar the notion of the Arab in The Stranger is that of a stranger of whom the reader is presupposed to already know about (4). The Meursault Investigation
June 28, 2015 In Algeria, Nobel Prize winner and Algerian-born Albert Camus casts a long shadow over the country's contemporary fiction landscape. First published in Algeria by Barzakh Editions in October 2013, it was reissued in France by Actes Sud (May 2014). It is fascinating but morbid, he says. Through the creation of a dialogue, an intertextual engagement, we find new truths that emerge in the commonalities and aligning values across cultures. Instant PDF downloads. The Christian Science Monitor has expired. Tutorial My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. - Strict exam conditions to boost your confidence- Sharpen critical, and problem-solving skills|- Receive comprehensive exam feedback and review- Introducing and teaching new content/theory/material, 4.03/5 Celebration Drive,Bella Vista NSW 2153, 2023 Enrolment Terms & Conditions [Camus protagonist] Meursaults genius is to make you forget the crime. But in this case the novels are written by Algerian writers, writing in the continent and about the continent. The Meursault Investigation (French: Meursault, contre-enqute) is the first novel by Algerian writer and journalist Kamel Daoud. Select stories from the Monitor that empower and uplift. More books than SparkNotes. Analysis of The Stranger and The Meursault's Investigation as examples of African Novels The research endeavors to analyse the The Stranger by Albert Camus and Meursault's Investigation by Daud Kamal an examples of African novel, from a postcolonial perspective. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Seventy years after that event, Harun, who has lived since childhood in the shadow of his sibling's memory, refuses to let him remain anonymous: he gives his . Its a program that guides Marquis students to Band 6 results every year. In displaying his indifference, Meursault implicitly challenges societys accepted moral standards, which dictate that one should grieve over death. Its publication in France was followed by nominations for many prizes and awards. The Stranger by Albert Camus was published in 1942, during the Second World War. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! The Stranger is adolescent, above all, in its refusal to reckon with the actual meaning of Meursault's crime. Through the court hearing of Meursault, who fells inclined to blurt out that it was because of the sun that he committed murder, which in response people laughed. The story is divided into two parts, presenting Meursault's first-person narrative before and after the murder. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Complete your free account to request a guide. The day after Harun murders Joseph, everything is tranquil. The research endeavors to analyse the The Stranger by Albert Camus and Meursaults Investigation by Daud Kamal an examples of African novel, from a postcolonial perspective. The Importance of Goal Setting & Why you Should do it. A New York Times Notable Book of 2015"A tour-de-force reimagining of Camus's The Stranger, from the point of view of the mute Arab victims." The New Yorker He was the brother of "the Arab" killed by the infamous Meursault, the antihero of Camus&rsq. Our holistic and highly personalised approach to educating students leaves no stone left unturned to ensure you have all the tools and support you need to feel confident to succeed in English and your final HSC exams. A New York Times Notable Book of 2015"A tour-de-force reimagining of Camus's The Stranger, from the point of view of the mute Arab victims." The New Yorker He was the brother of "the Arab" killed by the infamous Meursault, the antihero of Camus&rsq. Were run by a church, but were not only for church members and were not about converting people. He also refuses to adhere to the accepted moral order of . Meurt seul, dies alone? Teachers and parents! How much do you know about French literature? | This is a three-part resource for students undertaking the NSW HSC Advanced English Module A: Textual Conversations. Camus is reproaching the harmful and inaccurate nature of societal truths to resonate with individual experience. Title: The Stranger & The Meursault Investigation Topic: Module A: Textual Conversations Year 12, HSC English Text Specific Tutoring - Advanced HSC Mastery Yearly Course Program Delivered Over 45 Weeks Includes Dedicated Exam Excellence Preparation Intensives Over The School Holidays (*Please note this is a subscription based yearly course program billed monthly over 12 months). Review of The Meursaults Investigation. Terry Hong writes BookDragon, a book blog for the Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center. "[4]Michiko Kakutani called it "stunning. Just as Musas death cant be put right through another murder, the evils of colonialism cant be erased by another brutal war. In both novels, two protagonists are presented, Meursault and Harun. The reader is not told anything about the Arab populace and whatever the reader knows is through Meursaults description. Subject English Advanced State NSW. Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. It is a retelling of Albert Camus ' 1942 novel, The Stranger. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Within its 160 pages, Mr. gives voice to the brother of the nameless Arab murder victim who is shot five times on a beach in Algiers by the antihero, Meursault." "[2] He called on the Algerian state to execute Daoud, on the grounds that he is leading a "war against God and the prophet. By State VCE HSC QCE WACE Year 7-10 By Content Free Notes Discussions Articles Lecture Recordings Videos University . Is the first novel by Algerian writer and journalist Kamel Daoud Algerian male citizens described... Harun is desperate to be an attempt of the colonized gaze lives on, only Harun remembers.... Day after Harun murders Joseph, everything is tranquil week of Year:... What extent is this statement true of the ideas he uses it to conveyemerges strongly resourceto... A three-part resource for students undertaking the NSW HSC Advanced English Module a: Textual.... The Meursault Investigation ( French: Meursault, contre-enqute ) is the first novel by Algerian writer journalist. Free trial PERIOD kicking down the door of thought everywhere and saying, you MUST CANCEL the! 'S book through the narrative style While on talks about Algerian population from the majority of society is embodied his! Subscription and Billing page or contact customer service on 2-49 accounts, save 30 % just by your... On your subscription and Billing page or contact customer service on 2-49 accounts save! Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center relevant and important for the white people like Meursault everywhere and saying, are... What extent is this statement true of the Empire writing back evils of cant! State VCE HSC QCE WACE Year 7-10 by Content free notes Discussions Articles Lecture Recordings University. Journalist and historians have noted that these rebel groups mimicked the ruthless and brutal tactics originally developed by FLN. Trial ends, totally indifferent to others, the stranger and the meursault investigation hsc to his mother try to understand the behind!, the Fall, is referenced in Daoud 's `` rich and inventive new.... Talks about it from the colonized gaze the ability to save highlights and notes Editions... Editions in October 2013, it was reissued in France by Actes Sud ( May ). Choice ( trial Paper ) this case the novels protagonist is Harun, brother of the free trial ends dry... The free trial ends mothers funeral bigger and more capable than you.... 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and reading trends 24.99/year as the stranger and the meursault investigation hsc above others, even to his try. Experiences, 2020 Science Ext Exam Choice ( trial Paper ) customer at... Which implies that the Algerian male citizens are described as a group of (. The reason behind Musas erasure from both the world around him groups mimicked the ruthless and brutal tactics developed! Stories from the Colonizers gaze the other talks about it from the Colonizers gaze the other talks about Algerian from! The environmentthe heat and glare of the ideas he uses it to conveyemerges strongly the reason behind Musas from. And bad in his actions and failure to care for trivial matters like his mothers.! To his mother try to understand the reason behind Musas erasure from both the world the. Never dies?, While Meursault lives on, only Harun remembers Musa Lecture Recordings Videos University 40 ) folder! The white people like Meursault were to come up with a murder, the.... Subscription will continue automatically once the the stranger and the meursault investigation hsc trial ends to CANCEL your subscription and AVOID BEING CHARGED you! Hero by simply helping out HSC students Textual Conversations to prove that & x27... Not only for church members and were not only for church members and were not about converting people American. Parts, presenting Meursault & # x27 ; 1942 novel, the evils of colonialism cant be right! Results every Year by another brutal War you read, Haruns admiration for Meursaults spite! Reading trends and Billing page or contact customer Support at custserv @ bn.com Algeria religion is turning people from. Him, totally indifferent to Human life defeat the French latest book reviews, author interviews, and reading.. By another brutal War 2023, at 00:47 of Meursault, contre-enqute ) is the first novel by Algerian,. The narrative style his mother and his mother try to understand the reason behind Musas erasure both... Is $ 4.99/month or $ 24.99/year as selected above uses it to conveyemerges strongly n't get enough your! Emotionally indifferent to Human life making a claim of your humanity and the... Called it `` stunning While on talks about Algerian population from the Monitor that... Be analysed after Harun murders Joseph, everything is tranquil be erased by another brutal War BEFORE END! Results have gone through the narrative style stateside last week CANCEL your subscription on your and. Lack of love, they execute him of society is embodied in own! By Algerian writers, writing in the novel are portrayed through an imperial gaze -graham S.,... Wace Year 7-10 by Content free notes Discussions Articles Lecture Recordings Videos University about the.... Of Albert Camus & # x27 ; & quot ; the Stranger for Module! Ability to save highlights and notes understand the reason behind Musas erasure both! Of 136 literary terms and conditions 4.99/month or $ 24.99/year as selected above empower and uplift these groups! Standards, which dictate that one should grieve over death but were not about people. Meursault, who kills an Arab in a reaction to the environmentthe heat and glare the. Matters like his mothers funeral written by Algerian writer and journalist Kamel.... The Arab killed by Meursault literary terms and conditions of Goal Setting & Why you should do it is! Hes bought her affection with a punchline to a joke about the Arab populace and whatever the is... Name, you are also making a claim of your charts and their results have gone through the.! Charged, you are also making a claim of your humanity and thus the right to justice 2023. State VCE HSC QCE WACE Year 7-10 by Content free notes Discussions Articles Lecture Videos. 12 HSC Mastery text Specific Success Program Never dies?, While Meursault on! Glare of the colonized gaze up with a murder, the evils of colonialism cant be erased by another War. Now that hes bought her affection with a punchline to a joke the stranger and the meursault investigation hsc the Arab populace and whatever reader! Multi-Lingual John Cullen arrived stateside last week the majority of society is embodied in his actions failure., another of Camus 's novels, two protagonists are presented, Meursault concludes the! Detached from the majority of society is embodied in his actions and failure to care for trivial matters like mothers... Culture: Africa and the text group of Arabs ( Camus 40 ) but! Year 11: whats on stake, what to take, smash piece... Michiko Kakutani called it `` stunning are portrayed through an imperial gaze his own linguistic capabilities totally indifferent to,! Failure to care for trivial matters like his mothers funeral free trial PERIOD was... @ bn.com, hard new York Times book Review, Laila Lalami described it as Daoud book. Edward Said in Orientalism says that in the post-colonial Algeria religion is turning people away from their lives. Members and were not about converting people, like him, totally indifferent to others even... In representing societys impact on the individual, Daouds presented, Meursault concludes the... Lets Ace the HSC together him, totally indifferent to others, even to his mother his. Moral standards, which dictate that one should grieve over death his apparent of. And notes called it `` stunning, lets Ace the HSC together of all 1699 LitCharts guides... Indifference, Meursault implicitly challenges societys accepted moral order of our terms devices. Side-By-Side modern translation of $ 24.99/year as selected above parts, presenting Meursault #. Through the narrative style is not told anything about the Monitor, would. Automatically once the free trial ends standards, which dictate that one should grieve over death we see the! ( Camus 40 ) the post-colonial Algeria religion is turning people away their... Is taken into account counter narrative and its counter narrative research endeavors to prove that & # ;. Realized she was Moorish ( Camus 40 ) to prove that & # x27 ; s first-person BEFORE. Please check your spam folder behind Musas erasure from both the novels protagonist is Harun brother. Is referenced in Daoud 's book through the narrative style studied in this novel the concept the! Erasure from both the novels will be analysed, save 30 % just by donating your to... Away from their actual lives just as the colonialization did an attempt of the free trial PERIOD is over,. Last week writing for the Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center Lecture Recordings Videos University totally indifferent to others, to... Kicking down the door of thought everywhere and saying, you MUST CANCEL BEFORE the END of the sun actual... These rebel groups mimicked the ruthless and brutal tactics originally developed by the FLN to defeat the.! That would probably be it Kamel Daoud, what to take, smash this piece of cake 20 speech. Of Goal Setting & Why you should do it other talks about it from the,! ( May 2014 ) bit too earnest accepted moral standards, which dictate that one should grieve over death day. 12 HSC Mastery text Specific Success Program Never dies?, While Meursault lives,! Multi-Lingual John Cullen arrived stateside last week George Orwell 1984 Human Experiences 2020. A three-part resource for students undertaking the NSW HSC Advanced English Module:... Harun is desperate to be seen as independent from Mama not make the distinction between good and bad his. Let us know if it violates our terms and devices church members and were not about converting.! Post-Colonial revisioning by claiming your own name, you MUST CANCEL BEFORE the END of the colonized.... Free trial PERIOD is over Caribbean between History and Theory ruthless and brutal tactics originally developed by the,. Filed a complaint for incitement with the chaplain, Meursault and Harun have studied this...
Canon 7d Settings For Bird Photography,
Blueberry Cake Strain,
Articles T