Now the tricky part to add a nice dot . Easily Create a Table of Contents for a legal brief with ... To do this, select the table and click the Table of Contents button at the top. Once ready, head over to the "References" tab and select "Table of Contents.". Change the layout of your table of contents. On the left side of the References toolbar, click . How do you add leader dots in a table of contents in InDesign? Optional. Head back to page 1 (or whichever page you'd like to place the table of contents). Select "Paragraph" from the list. 3. 4. Format the text in your table of contents The headings in MS Word are what make the auto-generated table of contents work. How Do I Add Long Ellipses in Word? | Techwalla A style is a predefined combination of font attributes, including color and size, that can be applied to any text in your document. 3. In Microsoft Word, a table of contents can also allow a reader to jump to a specific section of a document by clicking a header.To add or update a table of contents in your Word document, select from the links below to view the appropriate steps. In the toolbar at the top of the document, click on the References tab. Click Edit at the top of the sidebar, then select the paragraph styles you want to include. How to modify a Table of Contents in Microsoft Word ... Go to References > Table of Contents. Techniques how to use ellipsis in table columns • my2cents Word: Dot leader sporadically missing from table of ... Go to the References tab > Table of Contents > Insert Table of Contents. In the Modify Style pane, make your changes. Get into the Reference tab, and click Table of Contents. How to Create a Dynamic Table of Contents in Microsoft Word. Start by selecting the first line of text. To specify a title style, choose a style from the Style menu. Click Tabs at the bottom of the Paragraph dialog that appears. 3. Video "Table of Contents in Word" has 300933 view, 1708 like, Review 5.00/5 points. The Table of Contents, List of Figures, and List of Tables are referred to as "fields" and are automatically generated by Word. As you add your text, tables, and figures, you must update these fields to reflect the new content. When you first open the template, these fields reflect the content of the sample pages. The TOC will automatically reflect the heading levels. Insert an ellipsis - Microsoft Word shortcut | GoSkills Word Tips: How to Create a Table of Contents in Word Hit this tab to reveal the drop down menu and once again hit the "Shapes" tab in the list. Choose Layout > Table Of Contents Styles. Now, I checked that this is not just a display problem, and yes it does print like that too. 3- Click on the table of contents. AddedStyles. In the Title box, type a title for your TOC (such as Contents or List of Figures ). While right-justified page numbers with leading dots are accomplished with the WORD automatic Table of Contents generator, use of the automatic generator is NOT recommended as the resulting Table of Contents does not meet FSU formatting requirements. Place your cursor where you want your table of contents to be. In the Table of Contents group, click the Table of Contents button: The first two Automatic Table options will use your headings to create the table of contents. If you also have an automated List of Tables and/or . or they may not (…), depending on the style you follow. The dots in an ellipsis may be separated by spaces (. Hover above the links and click on "Update table of contents" in the . To change the overall appearance of your table of contents, click the Formats list, and then click the format that you want. Select the References tab on the ribbon. Nothing out of the ordinary. Note that after doing this, if you have a list of tables, you will need to go back into the list of tables, right click, and choose Update entire table. Choose Remove . Click Options. How To: Create a Clickable Table of Contents (TOC) Creating Clickable Table of Content for Word (PC) 1. Now let's see how the table of contents displays this change. The hard part is getting perfect perfectly spaced dots (technically called dot leaders) in a table. To update the Table of Contents we need to first click on the text of the Table of Contents, at which point Word will highlight the whole Table of Contents. Note: Instead of using the Styles gallery to mark up your Word document, you can also use the Add Text drop down directly on the References tab, saving you a few clicks. To easily create a Table of Contents when Styles are not present in a Word document, use the TAB feature to properly align and format the table. Here is a step by step instructions on how to add table of contents in Microsoft Word Windows and Mac versions. press ctrl + shift + s [all together] to open the Apply styles dialog. You can still use the Heading 4 through Heading 9 styles in a Table of Contents, but you'll have to do so with a Custom Table of Contents, as discussed below. Select the "Tabs" button at the bottom. Easily & automatically update after adding new titles! To add a dot leader, or dotted line, between each entry and its page number, click the Tab leader list and then click the dotted line. . 2. The ToC was put in using Word defaults with the headings all styled as H1, H2, H3. Place your cursor where you want your table of contents to be. 18. IMPORTANT: DO NOT type periods or use the space bar between the Titles and Page numbers as a way of formatting. Every line of that . and choose an automatic style. To remove these leading dots: Highlight the entire Table of content starting from the first entry to the last. and then click Save Selection as a New Quick Style. Place the cursor where you want to inert the long ellipses, click on the "Insert" tab on the Word banner and click on "Symbol" on the far right of the tab. Word's table of contents feature does a great job most of the time. In the Styles list, click the level that you want to change and then click Modify. True to include page numbers in the table of contents. 2. .) Find and click References in the toolbar. There are two ways to do this: if you need it infrequently, set it for the current paragraph by right-clicking to choose Paragraph. Select all of the text in your Table of Contents. Walden students have access to both Office 365 and the desktop version, MS Word 2016. Then you add that bookmark switch to the table of contents code. Click "OK" to apply the changes. Next, we can re-define the Table of Contents the way we want. 4. Give your new style a name-for example, TOCBody. Choose the first option to include a simple . To apply a heading style, highlight the text you want to be your heading. Scroll the Thumbnails Pane on the left to find the slide you want to add. Press <Tab> once between each entry and the page number. Now place the cursor at the position you want to insert the table of linkable contents, click References > Table of Contents > Custom Table of Contents. Removing the Table of Contents Removing the table of contents is simple. 4. Kris, did you add the table of contents in Docs or was it already in the Word document? In the Paragraph dialog, click the Tabs… button. I've deleted the item and re-entered, re-formatted and done . An ellipsis (plural: ellipses) is a mark that comprises a series of three dots. 2 3. 6. Specify a range at the beginning of a document and . When you return to the document, Appendix is italicized. Select a built-in table from the menu that appears, and the table of contents will appear in your document. Word is intuitive, but not intuitive enough to change your Table of Contents as you change your Headings in your document. Step through the details in Add a table of contents for each section. Note: Instead of using the Styles gallery to mark up your Word document, you can also use the Add Text drop down directly on the References tab, saving you a few clicks. On the References Ribbon, in the Table of Contents Group, click on the arrow next to the Table of Contents icon, and select Insert Table of Contents…. Format the text in your table of contents. Go to Insert - Table of contents. To do that, we go to the References tab and find the Table of Contents menu on the far left: Word 2007-2010. Adding and customizing TOC on Word is a simple task. How to Add Custom Entries to a Table of Contents; How to Delete Page Numbers from Table . To add long ellipses in Word, you insert ellipses and then add a period to the ellipses you just inserted. Then choose the desired heading option in . Now, let's add a simple of table of contents, as follows: Move the insertion point to the beginning of page 1, before the . 5- In the general section choose number one for show levels. Hi, Maybe you can set the heading2 for Contract as a workaround. Click OK. Say Yes to replace the existing TOC. On the References Ribbon, in the Table of Contents Group, click on the arrow next to the Table of Contents icon, and select Custom Table of Contents. Scroll down to and click on Remove Table of . The paragraph the picture is in has a Heading or Caption style applied to it. Add a table of contents for each chapter or section. • A Table of Contents (TOC) is a list of all of the headings and sub-headings in a legal document that notes the page numbers on which each heading appears. Drag and drop it on the slide. If leading dots have been entered manually, delete the dots. Figure A. You can see an example of this style below. 2. If you make changes to your document that affect the table of contents, update the table of contents by right-clicking the table of contents and choosing Update Field. Later you'll learn techniques how to use ellipsis in fixed-width or max-width table columns using HTML and CSS. Click Table on Content under the toolbar dropdown. Word 2013-2016. before maybe 2011) your only option was to use complicated font-metrics calculations on the server, cut-off the content after a certain number of characters , and append . Inserting a Table of Contents At the start of the document, select insert, then page break - this step is only necessary if a blank page was not left intentionally for the table of contents. In the tab settings dialog, you can set a right-aligned tab stop at 6". Click in the toolbar, then choose Table of Contents. Once you have your table built you chose No Border to eliminate the lines. Under Styles at the top (when you are on the Home window in Word), click on Heading 1 . Dot Leader Sporadically Missing from Table of Contents I am updating an automatic table of contents. As you can see in the image below, the table of contents uses the heading styles in your document to determine where each section begins. I'm using Word 2010. It can help readers to get the outline quickly and locate the target part. press the left arrow to move the cursor back - with any luck, the Apply style dialog now shows ToC 1. click [Modify] in the Apply style dialog. A table of contents helps readers know what information is contained in a document, and where it is located. Select the text you wish to turn into the table of contents. Replies (1) . Click the tab tool until it changes to a right-justified tab ( ). Office 365/MS Word 2016. In this article, my structure looks like this: List of Figures (Heading 6) Click in your document where you want to create the table of contents. Now, on the References tab, click Table of Contents, and then click Insert Table of Contents. Variant. A box will appear. We'll add the appendix to a table of contents in this simple document. Keywords & Hashtags for this video: #Table # . Entries are gathered from the entire document. Download these instructions as a PDF: MS Word: Using Tabs to add Dot Leaders in a Table of Contents. In a quotation, an ellipsis signifies omitted words and sentences. Right-click in the selection and select Paragraph from the shortcut menu. For more info, see Custom table of contents . In the Table of Contents dialog, keep Show page numbers, Right align page numbers and Use hyperlinks instead of page numbers options checked, click Options. Also Know, how do you change the indent in Word? To Add Tabs and Dot Leaders: 1. In the Table of Contents group, click Table of Contents. EndsightIT Channel has spent a lot of time and effort to complete Video Table of Contents in Word with 00:03:10 duration, let's share this video to support the author! Tap the ellipsis icon, or three dots, in the top-right corner, and make sure that "Print layout" is enabled. 5. To add separate tables of contents, you add a Word bookmark to the chapter or section (or a separate bookmark to each chapter or section). Click New. To insert a table of contents: Insert a blank page at the top of your document. Go to References > Table of Contents. Before text-overflow supported ellipsis in most browsers (i.e. Find the picture in the body of the document. 2. Select some of the text that you want to add. A table of contents helps readers know what information is contained in a document, and where it is located. Use the Add method of a HeadingStyles object to create new heading styles. Create the table of contents Put your cursor where you want to add the table of contents. Once the blank page has been created, make sure cursor is at the very start of the page. 4- Click on the custom table of contents. Regenerate the TOC/list of figures/list of tables and the picture should be gone forever! In WPS, we can insert a table of contents in a convenient way.. Click the blank page inserted at the beginning of the article. Statistics about Table of Contents in Word. In the Word desktop program, click on the table of contents you want to remove. Add a TOC for the whole document: Click the Insert Table of Contents button at the bottom of the Table of Contents sidebar. The headings can all have sub-headings; you can start with a level one heading and add additional sub-headings to it. put the cursor at the end of the first entry in the table of contents - the Apply style dialog (probaby shows) Hyperlink. A brief 4-minute video that explains how you can add additional lines to your MS Word-Generated Table of Contents. 6- Press Ok. You can see the table of contents with one level on the first page of your document. When the window opens, click on "More Symbols." In the Symbol window, click on "Special Characters" and find the ellipses about half-way down the list. Change it to 1 or 2, if you want a much shorter TOC. *** 1. For example: Go to View > Outline to open outline view . It would be nice and maybe it will happen with Windows 9. Alternatively, you can go to the References tab and click the drop-down arrow for Table of Contents. Be careful not to change or skew the meaning of the original speech or text. You can still use the Heading 4 through Heading 9 styles in a Table of Contents, but you'll have to do so with a Custom Table of Contents, as discussed below. An image of each linked slide is added to the contents. First, type the URL into the document, then highlight it with your cursor: Then, right click on the highlighted text and choose Hyperlink from the flyout menu (way down toward the bottom): Doing so brings up a box: At the top, you see "Text to display"; at the bottom, you see "Address.". Use the settings to show, hide, and align page numbers, add or change the tab leader, set formats, and specify how many levels of headings to show. Graphic skills A table of contents, also called TOC, is a significant part of an article. Highlight 1st section heading (should be consistent with Section 1, Section 2, etc.) And there it is! On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click the More button. We will add the appendix to a table of contents in this simple document. word table of content. Click your cursor where you want to insert the table of contents. In this example, the dot leader will place the number 1 at the 6-inch tab stop and add a dot leader between the text on the same line. Now let's add a simple table of contents, like so: Move the insertion point to the start of page 1, before the chapter 1 title. 2. Press F12 to bring up the Save As dialog box. Click on the Table of Contents submenu in the References tab. Read: How to add Automatic Table of Content in Word. Type a name for the TOC style you are creating. Select OK to save changes. Under Insert you will find Table. Then save the file. In the 'Header & Footer' section of the Insert ribbon, click the Page Number drop-down menu and select the formatting. Select the references tab, then select table of contents. In Microsoft Word, a table of contents can also allow a reader to jump to a specific section of a document by clicking a header.To add or update a table of contents in your Word document, select from the links below to view the appropriate steps. Type your Table of Contents entries as shown below. That part is easy. Select Custom table of contents. A quick 2-minute tutorial on how to get the trail of dots (called leader dots, technically) into a Table of Contents (TOC). 3. If it was in the Word file, you could delete it and insert the TOC in Docs via Insert > Table of contents.If you added the TOC after the document was in Docs format, try deleting your titles, then add them back and format them manually, without using the style feature. 3. visit drzreflects.com Right click on the highlighted area and a menu list will pop up. Word will search for the captions, sort them by number, and display the Table of tables in the document. 4. Step 1: Insert a blank page in the document where you want the Table of Contents (TOC) to . 2. Click inside the table of contents at the top of page 1, click the Update Table tab and when prompted, click the Update Entire Table option shown in Figure D.As you can see in Figure E, the Appendix heading is no longer italicized, but it's in a level three position! On the Table of Contents window, change the Show levels setting from 3 to 4 or 5, depending on how deep you want to go. Note: If you are using Word 2013, this option is called Custom Table of Contents. Click on the References tab. • To create a TOC, you must mark each of your headings with the appropriate heading style. Place your cursor where you want your Table of Contents to generate Open the Table of Contents wizard Click on the Define button Select the Number of levels you want to include in this Table of Contents and Click on OK This will update all table ordering (e.g., if I move Table 7 to the first page (so it's now Table 1, Table 1 is now Table 2, and so on), as well as cross-references to table numbers. The Tabs sub-dialog allows you to set tab stops by position, alignment, and type of leader. Select Modify. First page should be a blank page to insert Table of Content 2. At the bottom of the dialog is a section where you can specify a "leader" which is filled in across the area covered by the tab. MS Word lets you auto-generate a table of contents, a table of figures, and a bibliography. The string name for additional styles used to compile the table of contents (styles other than the Heading 1 - Heading 9 styles). Vertical Ellipsis in Word? how to add a dotted line in table of contents to look like standard word table of contents? Replace the Heading or Caption style with a standard paragraph style (alternatively, select Clear Formatting from the styles list). There are dot leaders for each toc entry. However, when you have special requirements such as those described in this article, you might need to turn the custom options. From there build the right size, number of cells and format for your book. View and edit the results: Add formatting (numbers / bold / italics..) 7. Sometimes you need to add a group shape into a Word document. In addition to the . To design a custom Table of tables layout, select "From template" and click the "Modify" button to create your own style. That brings us to the Table of Contents dialog box. Highlight the text you want to add as a table of contents section. The first thing everyone should add is a page number. . Go to References > Table of Contents > Custom Table of Contents. This title will appear at the top of the table of contents. Find the tab tool ( ) in the upper left-hand corner of your screen. First, we select the entire Table of Contents with the mouse and hit Delete. Navigate to the References tab on the Ribbon, then click the Table of Contents command. To create a table of contents you will first need to have the text pre-written into your Microsoft Word Document before following these simple steps: Open Word. 2. Once you have completed marking your document, you are ready to create your Table of Contents. Step 1: Apply heading styles If you've already read Styles lesson, you know they're an easy way to add professional text formatting to different parts of your document. Whenever you write a longer paper, particularly a thesis or dissertation, you'll need to include a table of contents.If you like doing things the slow way, you could type this out manually and painstakingly modify it every time you make a slight change to a subheading. Access Tab Alignment Settings To create your tabs within the TOC, start by adding your text for each of the sections, and then format it. This tutorial is shown with Word. First, type the URL into the document, then highlight it with your cursor: Then, right click on the highlighted text and choose Hyperlink from the flyout menu (way down toward the bottom): Doing so brings up a box: At the top, you see "Text to display"; at the bottom, you see "Address.". The default value is True. Word 2013 builds your table of contents based on the headings you identify with heading styles. To create a quick Table of Contents by dragging: Create a new slide to act as your Table of Contents. Your table of contents will now be updated. 2. 1 i typed the dots between the headers and their page numbers but it takes a lot of time to do that and whenever the docs text is further edited and i update my table of contents the dotted- lines re-disappear and i need to do it manually all over again . In the Save As Type pull-down menu, select PDF. 3. When you are happy with the layout, click "OK" to build your Table of tables. We'll use Word 2013 to show you how to create a table of contents, but you can use the exact same method in Word 2010 or Word 2007. Example of Word table of contents with dot leaders missing and page numbers in wrong place (see Mean and Mode). The resulting .pdf file will start with the table of contents. To update your table of contents, select it, click "Update Table" on the pop-up menu that appears, and then choose whether you want to update only the page numbers or the entire table. Table of contents (TOC) helps readers to quickly navigate through different sections of your Word document. If you use the built-in styles Heading 1 through Heading 9 for the headings in your document -- and that's strongly recommended -- then you must use Heading 1 for the section headings and the remaining Heading styles for the rest of the headings inside the sections. However, for several (but not all) of the new toc entries, the entry appears with the page number, but with no dot leader. List ) with section 1, section 2, if you also have an list. Of your headings with the layout, click the Formats list, and the page add (. Open the template, these fields reflect the content of the page Word, you must mark each of document! > Insert a blank page to Insert Table of Contents, and the picture in the document hl=en >! Have special requirements such as Contents or list of tables in the Modify style pane, make your changes Clear... ; update Table of Contents will appear in your Table of Contents, and yes does... Beginning of a document and and the desktop version, MS Word are what make the Table! Insert the Table of Contents work to it the auto-generated Table of Contents numbers from.... Make sure cursor is at the very start of the text in your Table of starting! Contents removing the Table of Contents in Microsoft Word < /a > how to add ellipses in word table of contents ( 1 ) can go view. Nice dot set tab stops by position, alignment, and display the Table Contents. The Home window in Word Ok. you can start with a standard Paragraph style ( alternatively, Clear! A blank page to Insert the Table of Contents /a > True to include give your new a! Appear at the top of the document shorter TOC it would be nice and maybe it will happen Windows! Toc style you follow, an ellipsis may be separated by spaces ( TOCBody. How the Table of Contents ) in most browsers ( i.e add your text,,. / bold / italics.. ) 7 they may not ( … ) depending... Figure a give your new style a name-for example, TOCBody tables and/or Word & quot ; entry the... /A > 2 are on the Home window in Word of cells and format for TOC... Turn into the Table of Contents name-for example, TOCBody title will appear at the of... Headingstyles object to create a Table of Contents, click on heading 1 add that bookmark to. Your heading sub-headings to it be careful not to change the overall appearance of your headings with the can... Shorter TOC Reference tab, click on the first entry to the Contents view, like. //Www.Addictivetips.Com/Microsoft-Office/How-To-Customize-Heading-Levels-Shown-In-Table-Of-Contents-In-Ms-Word/ '' > How to add Table of Contents - support.microsoft.com < /a > True to include tab stop 6. Captions, sort them by number, and the page number tables and the picture in the Table Contents., MS Word 2016 the Formats list, and then click the more button to! Or use the space bar between the titles and page numbers in the toolbar at the of., and the picture in the document period to the References tab beginning of a HeadingStyles to. From the Styles list, and display the Table of Contents will appear at the of... Outline quickly and locate the target part see an example of this below! The Home tab, click the Formats list, click Table of Contents will appear your! Level that you want to include appendix to a Table of Contents ; How Customize. ; from the list all styled as H1, H2, H3 to view & ;... Bookmark switch to the last the existing TOC special requirements such as Contents or list of tables and/or a. Insert ellipses and then add a Table of Contents Word < /a 2. A step by step instructions on How to add Table of tables and Table. The Table of Contents heading ( should be a blank page in the Table of menu... They may not ( … ), click the more button content.. A name for the whole document: click the level that you want to the! List, and figures, you can go to the last Paragraph Styles you want to a... Word document picture in the the bottom of the document Contents sidebar may be by... Way of formatting the Tabs sub-dialog allows you to set tab stops by position alignment. Be a blank page in the body of the sidebar, then select Table of Contents in simple. Page 1 ( or whichever page you & # x27 ; d like to place the Table of content from. To and click the Tabs… button the space bar between the titles page!, TOCBody menu that appears content starting from the list: do type! - support.microsoft.com < /a > Figure a your new style a name-for example, TOCBody readers get. Entries as shown below on heading 1 format that you want to a... To turn the Custom options can you add titles in your Table of Contents in. And yes it does print like that too, Review 5.00/5 points Contents sidebar Tabs to add name-for example TOCBody. Update Table of Contents have sub-headings ; you can see the Table of Contents button at the of! In Table of Contents section text in your Table of Contents resulting file. Word & quot ; from the list click Save selection as a new Quick.! /A > True to include this style below if leading dots have been entered manually, delete the dots for... Would be nice and maybe it will happen with Windows 9 change and then click the Insert of. Slide you want to Insert Table of Contents object to create a TOC for the TOC style you are Word. Have an automated list of tables and/or Contents in Microsoft Word Windows and Mac versions Review 5.00/5 points style name-for... Word, you must update these fields reflect the new content not ( … ), click Table Contents. The drop-down arrow for Table of Contents code or text like, Review 5.00/5 points Long ellipses in,... Use the space bar between the titles and page numbers as a way of formatting on Word is a by!, these fields reflect the new content would be nice and maybe it will happen with Windows 9 & x27. 1: Insert a Table of Contents removing the Table of Contents quot! The upper left-hand corner of your headings with the appropriate heading style for your TOC ( as. Spaces ( headings all styled as H1, H2, H3 the level you! Word will search for the whole document: click the Formats list, click on remove Table of Contents (. Captions, sort them by number, and type of leader set tab stops by,! And type of leader a way of formatting the Tabs sub-dialog allows you to tab... Will add the appendix to a Table of Contents in Microsoft Word Formats! Style below that brings us to the References tab text in your document dots. Format that you want to change and then click the format that you want include. The desktop version, MS Word: using Tabs to add Table of Contents, re-formatted and.. Deleted the item and re-entered, re-formatted and done 300933 view, 1708 like, Review 5.00/5 points,. In using Word 2010 to apply the changes left side of the page number to remove these leading dots been... Text you want to Insert the Table of Contents a step by step instructions on to! Want a much shorter TOC MS Word are what make the auto-generated Table of Contents TOC. In an ellipsis may be separated by spaces ( area and a menu will... Before text-overflow supported ellipsis in most browsers ( i.e and then click Table..., etc. for this video: # Table # on & quot ; Table of,! A display problem, and then add a Table of Contents, list tables. 300933 view, 1708 like, Review 5.00/5 points Word & quot ; OK quot! The entire Table of Contents ( TOC ) to bookmark switch to Contents... Can help readers to get the outline quickly and locate the target part ( or whichever page you & x27! That you want to be your heading Levels shown in Table of in... Insert ellipses and then click the more button figures, you must mark each of headings. Can all have sub-headings ; you can go to the Table of Contents displays change...: //www.k-state.edu/grad/etdr/word/word03/toc.html '' > How can you add titles in your document level one heading and add sub-headings! Auto-Generated Table how to add ellipses in word table of contents Contents for each chapter or section build the right size, number of cells and format your... //Www.Addictivetips.Com/Microsoft-Office/How-To-Customize-Heading-Levels-Shown-In-Table-Of-Contents-In-Ms-Word/ '' > How to add Table of Contents menu on the Home in. That this is not just a display problem, and yes it does print like that.... An image of each linked slide is added to the Table of Contents sidebar numbers from Table and page in. Appropriate heading style the page of figures ) happen with Windows 9 How can add! Changes to a Table of Contents in Microsoft Word Windows and Mac versions ; m using Word 2013: a.: using Tabs to add Custom entries to a right-justified tab ( ) make your.... A title for your TOC ( such as those described in this simple document will pop.. Numbers from Table Contents button at the beginning of a HeadingStyles object to create a of. The highlighted area and a menu list will pop up the last Tabs to add dot Leaders in Table... Appendix to a Table of Contents for each chapter or section > Word 2013, option. Word defaults with the headings all styled as H1, H2,.... 1, section 2, if you are using Word 2010 format that you want to be your heading section... Might need to add Custom entries to a Table of Contents in this article, can!