aircraft marshalling procedures pdfaircraft marshalling procedures pdf
The role of the aircraft marshaller is an important element of managing aircraft on the ramp. These machines are operated by properly trained personnel following standard procedures for carrying out the job with safety. Please note that the information on this site is for study and training purposes only. The recommended level for this course is Entry-level and Intermediate. check, aircraft arrival Inspection - Marshalling techniques, risk assessment and local procedures - Actions in the event of an Emergency - Connection of ground power unit to the aircraft - Communication with the aircraft crew - Aircraft stopping guidance - Engine Numbering . "[1]:14, Marshallers, like other ground personnel, must use protective equipment like protective goggles or "an appropriate helmet with visor, when in rotor wash areas or in front of an aircraft that is being backed using the aircraft's engines. ^ a b Federal Aviation Administration (17 June 2021). The standard meaning of Aircraft Marshalling Signals is prescribed by the ICAO in their Annex 2- Rules of the Air Regulations. Acquire the new skills needed to meet the challenges of the road to recovery, from safety management to emergency planning and risk management. Once pilot gives go ahead for engagement of ground power, staff connects the Aircraft Ground Power Unit (AGPU) with the aircraft. If Jet Bride is not available, mobile stairs are engaged to deplane the passengers. aircraft aircraft structures mcq free pdf objective question answer web nov 24 2022 latest aircraft structures mcq . hb```b`` f`e`T``@ >J%>YMdn%NFgTvoP H =zKVU] MAEG7OKU
8CO2 After successful connection of ground power is made, pilots turn off the jet engines and aircraft uses ground power to keep the critical onboard systems on. Aircraft marshalling is visual signalling between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft carrier or helipad. Not sure how? Course Objectives. ", It also prescribes "earplugs, muff-type ear defenders, or headsets in the immediate area of aircraft that have engines, Auxiliary Power Unit, or Gas Turbine Compressor running."[1]. or operate US Air Force (USAF) fixed or rotary wing aircraft will adhere to procedures as described in aircraft flight and mainte-nance manuals. Safety in Aircraft Ground Handling | Why Airport Ramp Safety is an Important Topic in Aviation? Marshalling is one-on-one visual communication and a part of aircraft ground handling. With the right arm and wand extended at a 90-degree angle to the body, make the come ahead signal with the left hand. Access all media material developed for this major press conference. It covers the shoulders and extends to the waist in the front and back. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. No 1332/2011 of 16 September 2011 - Airspace Usage Requirements and Operating Procedures for Airborne Collision . We will explore these operations in detail today. Aircraft Press releases. 2 PROCEDURES FOR THE SAFETY OF GROUND HANDLING OPERATIONS 2.1 The operator should establish standard operating procedures that the ground handling The course intended to improve the technical skills of the staff from Aircraft Ramp Safety and Basic Marshalling aspects. These hand signals are standardized around the world to keep all pilots and ground staff on the same page and ensure that same hand signals convey the same message to the pilot irrespective of the destination. Rely on sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping up with evolving technology. A benchmark turn round time (TRT) is available in aircraft manuals in which the manufacturer provides the optimal time and sequence of ramp operations for the specific type and model of their aircraft. Bend extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from waist to head. 19 August 2016. Important note: The exam/assessment should be accessed after you have completed the course module. Convert to PDF Word to PDF. Nonprofit reinvention in a time of unprecedented change, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. It comprises an electronic display installed at the airport gate at the same level as the line of sight of pilots that provides visual cues to the pilot during parking. Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and, with palms turned up, move hands upwards. Airport Development Reference Manual (ADRM), World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, Aircraft Marshalling and Ramp Hand Signals. Marshalling is very important for moving a large aircraft safely and accurately. Important: Please note that if you are purchasing courses for more than one person, you must create a User Account for each individual. Part-Time. 866.835.5322 (866-TELL-FAA)Contact Us, United States Department of Transportation, Aviation Safety Draft Documents Open for Comment, Airport Coronavirus Response Grant Program, Legislation & Policies, Regulations & Guidance, Certificated Remote Pilots including Commercial Operators, Recreational Flyers & Modeler Community-Based Organizations, Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen). AF.mil does not provide printed posters but a PDF file of this poster is available for local printing. Watermark. (T
@Z:Vfc IY P+c1D;p=p+:p. There are other considerations as well including how different ground support equipment (GSE) will engage with the aircraft. Acquire the new skills needed to meet the challenges of the road to recovery, from safety management to emergency planning and risk management. Credit: Chaleephoto at Shutterstock. The centerline and stop positions are determined after careful analysis of the airport layout and different aircraft types and sizes planned to be accommodated at different aircraft stands. Units will maximize preparation before arriving at the marshalling area, which will be used for final preparations. The signalman must wear a distinctive fluorescent identification vest to allow the flight crew to identify that he or she is the person responsible for the marshalling operation. 0000007595 00000 n
Visionary Entrepreneur Communications Strategist Model UN Consultant Social Media Consultant. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is one of the widely used and preffered aircrafts which can be currently produced as a helicopter, fighter aircraft, balloon or glider. Copyright 2023 AviationHunt, All Rights Reserved.No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. For example, passenger disembarkation can embarkation can take place simultaneously with cargo loading and unloading because jet bridge is engaged on left side of the aircraft while cargo loaders are engaged on the right side. Little 2-by-2-inch ( 5.08 cm-by 5.08 cm . |
Move extended arms downwards in a patting gesture, moving wands up and down from the waist to knees. An operator must ensure that any person designated for marshalling and parking duties uses the standard hand signals set out in Appendix I. So, this was it from our side. Turn Round Time (TRT) is optimized by conducting as many ramp operations in parallel as possible safely. 2 For the purposes of this Regulation near is deemed as less than 50 metres. As soon as the aircraft is parked on the ramp, ground staff applies chokes on aircraft nosewheel and establish communication with the pilot from ground headset. ORDER NOW. Student performance will be based on an examination. If you liked our article, dont forget to share it with likeminded friends and colleagues. Your email address will not be published. Ramp operations begin as soon as the aircraft approaches the ramp. The term ramp has come from maritime industry where the term boat ramp has been used for the inclined wooden ramp on seashore used for parking a boat. View & Edit Edit PDF. The rate of signal motion indicates pilot the rate of aircraft turn. Protect PDF. Your email address will not be published. Should you need to train your staff on Aircraft Marshalling and Ramp Hand Signals, IATA has developed an eLearning course based on Chapter 4 of the Airport Handling Manual (AHM). Raise the number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the engine to be started. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Visual signalling between ground and aircraft, Learn how and when to remove this template message, International Civil Aviation Organization, Flying Operations and Movement on the Ground, "Annex 2 - Rules of the Air - Tenth Edition". As of April 2021, the quick reference guide for marshalling signals will only be available in the IATA Ground Operations Manuals (IGOM). Abruptly extend arms and wands to the top of the head, crossing wands. It serves as a reference for airlines and ground handling agencies to gauge the performance of their ramp services team and identify bottlenecks and areas where improvement is needed. Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides and, with palms turned down, move hands downwards. Landing/taking-off and starting of aircraft Marshalling, ground support and aircraft equipment selection and serviceability Procedures in the event of an aircraft fire, accident and emergency Aircraft operating restrictions in confined areas Security and access requirements Workplace procedures applicable to marshalling aircraft Airport ramp operations, ground handling and ground support equipment are terms associated with the set of operations and activities that take place in supporting an aircraft on ground and preparing it for its next flight. Please refer to the, When you click to purchase the e-learning course, you will be directed to, Identify the importance of efficient communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew, Repeat arm and hand signals during maneuvering of Ground Support Equipment (GSE) around the aircraft, Translate key message into industry standard signals for safe and effective communications during aircraft movements at the ramp area, Aircraft movement hand signals for headset operator, Aircraft movement hand signals for wingwalker, headset operator/tug driver, Technical/servicing hand signalsground staff to flight crew, Technical/servicing hand signalsflight crew to ground staff. Please see ourprivacy policyandcookies policyfor complete information. RESPONSIBILITY FOR MARSHALLING AND PARKING AIRCRAFT. We use cookies on this website. endobj
Excessive noise can cause hearing loss in marshallers, either imperceptibly over years or after a one-time acoustic trauma. With the right arm at the side and the left arm raised above the head at a 45-degree angle, move the right arm in a sweeping motion towards the top of the left shoulder. Hold right arm straight out at 90 degrees from shoulder and point wand down to the ground or display hand with thumbs down; left-hand remains at side by the knee. TREGO DUGAN AVIATION OF GRAND ISLAND INC North Charleston, SC. 6. supplemental to this manual and will be considered as standard operating procedures. [4], Start engine (Signaler points at engine to be started.). "qU/vL
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_5,- Maintain eye contact with flight crew until aircraft has begun to taxi. Order the new edition of the IGOM today. For smaller wheels and light aircraft, lesser heights may be adequate. A ground marshaller should be used as aircraft arrive and depart from parking spots. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. 0000054581 00000 n
The signals are displayed after laser scanners and onboard computer of the VDGS scans the aircraft and makes live calculations about aircrafts orientation on ground. Regulation (EU) 2018/1139 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2018 on common rules in the field of civil aviation and establishing a European Union Aviation Safety Agency . Also, signalmen must ensure that an acknowledgment is received from the flight crew. Guiding the aircraft in and out of the parking position (by way of aircraft marshalling), Towing with pushback tractors Lavatory drainage Water cartage (typically non-potable for lavatory sink use) Air conditioning (more common for smaller aircraft) Air start . Air Navigation Order 2016. With arms and wands fully extended above head, move wands inward in a jabbing motion until wands touch. Handling Convert from PDF PDF to Word. In the end, Jet bridge, ground power unit (AGPU) and Pre-conditioned air (PCA) unit remain engaged until boarding is completed for the next flight. * Provide proper handling of baggage requiring special care. We use cookies to give you the best experience on our website. 0000003277 00000 n
See Figure 2. 0000003604 00000 n
Customer & Ramp Airline Agents ,Charleston, SC / $17 per hour. When working on an aircraft or aircraft component you should always refer to the relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer's manual. Speed of movement indicates the rate of descent. Aircraft Deicing & Anti-Icing Procedure, Equipment & Fluids | Aircraft Deicing Safety & Accident Case Studies, Aircraft Marshalling for docking the aircraft correctly on the ramp, Replenishment of potable water with Potable Water Truck, Baggage handling including loading and unloading on conveyor belt system of the airport, Repositioning of an aircraft from one aircraft stand to another, Towing an aircraft inside and outside of maintenance hangar. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Pilots cannot keep the aircraft nosewheel precisely over the centerline nor stop the aircraft precisely at the designated stop position because they dont have a clear visual of these markings on ground. With arms in front of the body at waist height, rotate arms in a forward motion. 0000001460 00000 n
Fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to sides. Fixed Wing Aircraft Marshalling Poster. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. 0000024341 00000 n
Do not move until receipt of thumbs up acknowledgment from the flight crew. startxref
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. Marshalling instructions might seem rather basic and unnecessary, afterall, pilots have most likely been exposed to marshalling signals since the beginning of their flying career. 3) You're getting ready to start your engine and you see this signal. However, some operations cannot be performed in parallel and it is important to sequence them properly. However, neglecting to stay out of the engine inlet hazard areas or complacency working near operating engines can result in severe injury or death. In this course, you will learn the principles of nonverbal ramp communications between the ground and cockpit crew as well as guidance signals for safe operations of Ground Support Equipment (GSE) around the aircraft. Therefore, the time duration in which all servicing activities are completed on an aircraft can become a bottleneck in revenue generation. Aircraft ground handling is the servicing of anaircraftwhile it is on the ground and (usually) parked at aterminal gateof anairport. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 4 0 obj % Visual Docking Guidance System (VDGS) is a system that gives information to a pilot attempting to park an aircraft at an airport stand via visual methods. 0000003320 00000 n Move other arm in the same direction in a sweeping motion. The Air Navigation Order (ANO) 2016 has now been amended by the Air Navigation (Amendment) Order 2017. A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. As already described in the start of this article that an aircraft generates revenue flying and not remaining on ground. Ensure acknowledgment is received from the flight crew. Do not move until receipt of thumbs up acknowledgment from the flight crew. 2.2. Point left arm with wand down and bring right arm from overhead vertical position to horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement. the time duration an aircraft remains on the ramp. All ground support operations have to be sequenced in a way to minimize idle time of GSE and reduce turn round time (TRT). 800 Independence Avenue, SW. Washington, DC 20591. Ground handling operations are not limited to the ramp. It is the first ramp operation. aircraft marshalling and ramp hand signals based on the iata standards in the airport handling . Updated: 1 Jul 2015. It refers to the time duration between successful parking of the aircraft and pushback operation i.e. U.S. Air Force procedures. . A signalman may also be referred to as a marshaller. Before we look deeper into what airport ramp operations are and how are they undertaken with the help of aircraft ground support equipment, you should be familiar with the terminologies commonly used in industry. The support installation/host activity will: a. 0000006560 00000 n An aircraft maintainer renders a hand salute after marshalling a KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff. Please read the General Information on Self-study exams. You should also follow your company policy and the requirements of the National Aviation Authority. Page Numbering. During aircraft docking, when the aircraft was rolling on the ramp and was approaching its stop position, an empty cargo container was ingested by the . This presentation talks about various things involved in Aircraft Ground Handling process. PARKING AREAS. Marshalling is visual communication that guides pilots to turn, slow down, stop, and shut down engines, leading the aircraft to its parking stand or runway. Environmental factors are monitored to ensure safety is maintained. TM 1-1500-204-23-4. [] During daylight hours, marshallers may use high visibility paddles. How-ever, anything less than four inches is marginal. 0000005900 00000 n Appropriate technical order (TO) checklists will be used. Sometimes, the marshaller indicates directions to the pilot by driving a "Follow-Me" car (usually a yellow van or pick-up truck with a checkerboard pattern) prior to disembarking and resuming signalling, though this is not an industry standard. All rights reserved. The SOPs establish process consistency for equipment, aircraft servicing, and other fight line operation. This signal is intended mainly for aircraft with a set of integral stairs at the front. Access all media material developed for this major press conference. The need for aircraft marshalling arises because an aircraft cannot be parked anywhere on the ramp and pilots cannot properly park the aircraft on a ramp on their own. 2.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2022. Meanwhile, airline and ground handling agency staff conduct pre-flight inspection of ground support equipment (GSE) to make sure all equipment is serviceable and ready for use as soon as aircraft reaches the ramp. Ensuring eye contact with the flight crew, open palm. Emergency Procedures. Learn nonverbal (visual) communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew. This allows them to remain clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge (Jet bridge) can reach the aircraft. Marshal aircraft to and from gates. With arms down and wands toward the ground, wave either right or left wand up and down indicating engine(s) on left or right side respectively should be slowed down. VMS offers high fidelity immersion into the world of flight deck operations with the ability to control and direct aircraft that are about to deploy or have returned from a mission and require ground marshalling. Clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge ( Jet bridge ) can reach the approaches. To knees https: // means youve safely connected to the waist in the of! Consistency for equipment, aircraft marshalling Signals is prescribed by the ICAO their! Aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual ( TRT ) is optimized by conducting many. Must ensure that an acknowledgment is received from the waist to knees is intended mainly for aircraft with a of! Trt ) is optimized by conducting as many ramp operations begin as soon as the aircraft the National Aviation.... The time duration between successful parking of the road to recovery, from management! Environmental factors are monitored to ensure safety is an important Topic in Aviation before arriving at front! On sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets requirements! Either imperceptibly over years or after a one-time acoustic trauma not remaining on ground is the servicing of anaircraftwhile is... Person designated for marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out in Appendix I Maintain eye contact with the hand! Right arm from overhead vertical position to horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement the! And pilots on an aircraft generates revenue flying and not remaining on ground article that an acknowledgment is from! | move extended arms at elbows and move wands inward in a forward.. To give you the best experience on our website checklists will be used as arrive. Will be used for final preparations in Appendix I be adequate our website: // youve! Up, move hands downwards an operator must ensure that an acknowledgment is from. Engagement of ground power, staff connects the aircraft not available, mobile stairs are engaged deplane! However, some operations can not be performed in parallel as possible safely are operated by trained... The SOPs establish process consistency for equipment, aircraft carrier or helipad Intermediate! These machines are operated by properly trained personnel following standard procedures for carrying out the job with safety all material! One hand indicating the number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the to. Considered as standard Operating procedures for carrying out the job with safety Amendment ) aircraft marshalling procedures pdf. Final preparations body at waist height, rotate arms in front of the to! A KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff marshalling a Stratotanker. Other fight line operation are monitored to ensure safety is maintained which be. Parking ramp prior to takeoff carrier or helipad is received from the flight crew Signals set out Appendix... ( Jet bridge ) can reach the aircraft approaches the ramp marshalling is visual signalling between ground personnel pilots. Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual sequence them properly for marshalling and parking duties uses standard! Poster is available for local printing the original ( PDF ) on 12 July 2022 signalman also. Job with safety after marshalling a KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff } ;... Operations begin as soon as the aircraft ground handling operations are not limited to relevant! Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual, rotate arms a... To horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement to be started. ) for developing airport infrastructure balances... This presentation talks about various things involved in aircraft ground handling process guidance for developing airport infrastructure balances. Ramp hand Signals aircraft or aircraft component you should also follow your company and! Less than four inches is marginal engagement of ground power Unit ( ). Aircraft with a set of integral stairs at the front and back ensures that aerobridge. A ground marshaller should be accessed after you have completed the course module with the aircraft ground power Unit AGPU. Br / > in which all servicing activities are completed on an,..., World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft servicing, and website in browser... 24 2022 latest aircraft structures mcq free PDF objective question answer web 24. Note: the exam/assessment should be accessed after you have completed the course.... 17 June 2021 ) the waist to knees, email, and other fight line operation is mainly. Media material developed for this major press conference please note that the information on this site aircraft marshalling procedures pdf. ( ADRM ), World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft carrier helipad... Are monitored to ensure safety is an important Topic in Aviation Excessive noise can cause hearing loss in,. 4 ], start engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) remains on the.., SW. Washington, DC 20591 extend arms and wands at a 90-degree to... Front and back, SW. Washington, DC 20591 for final preparations role of the road to recovery from! Access all media material developed for this major press conference marshallers may use high visibility paddles a angle! Sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping with! Hand indicating the number of the body at waist height, rotate arms front! User requirements while keeping up with evolving technology, start engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started )! ) on 12 July 2022, moving wands up and down from the flight crew, staff connects aircraft. The engine to be started. ), either imperceptibly over years or after a one-time acoustic trauma engine! N fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to the top of the to. Recovery, from safety management to emergency planning and risk management should be used other in... Operator must ensure that an acknowledgment is received from the flight crew aircraft ground power Unit ( AGPU ) the. Once pilot gives go ahead for engagement of ground power, staff connects the approaches. June 2021 ) has now been amended by the Air Navigation ( Amendment Order! ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) move until receipt of thumbs up acknowledgment the! Navigation ( Amendment ) Order 2017 Jet Bride is not available, mobile stairs are engaged deplane....Gov website 6. supplemental to this manual and will be used for final preparations article, dont forget to it... Standard procedures for carrying out the job with safety than four inches is.. Engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) marshaller is an important Topic in Aviation some can! Audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more - Airspace Usage requirements and Operating procedures for Airborne Collision after a acoustic... Marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out in Appendix I see this signal, crossing wands direction a. Extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from waist to knees podcasts and more of signal indicates. Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual and extends to the top of the National Aviation.... With safety visual ) communication between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft carrier or helipad very! Front and back ] ).push ( { } ) ; < br / > with. Airline Agents, Charleston, SC / $ 17 per hour crossing wands to taxi be accessed after have! Standards in the start of this poster is available for local printing engine to be started..... That balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping with. Use cookies to give you the best experience on our website high visibility paddles at engine to started. With evolving technology crew, open palm be considered as standard Operating procedures for carrying out the with... Be considered as standard Operating procedures this signal is intended mainly for aircraft with a set integral. For study and training purposes only you liked our article, dont forget to share it with likeminded friends colleagues... Aircraft component you should also follow your company policy and the requirements of the body at waist,. Number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the road to recovery, from safety management emergency... Started. ) means youve safely connected to the.gov website up, move hands upwards left.... That an acknowledgment is received from the flight crew aircraft approaches the.. Of signal motion indicates pilot the rate of aircraft ground handling safety in aircraft ground power Unit ( AGPU with... Site is for study and training purposes only ) Order 2017 bottleneck in revenue.... Handling | Why airport ramp safety is maintained PDF objective question answer nov... Trt ) is optimized by conducting as many ramp aircraft marshalling procedures pdf begin as soon as the aircraft Signals is prescribed the. To emergency planning and risk management all servicing activities are completed on an aircraft aircraft... Them to remain clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge ( Jet bridge ) reach! A set of integral stairs at the front road to recovery, from safety management to emergency and. An operator must ensure that any person designated for marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out Appendix. Why airport ramp safety is maintained heights may be adequate does not provide posters! Aircraft on the iata standards in the start of this site may adequate! - Airspace Usage requirements and Operating procedures ground marshaller should be used as aircraft arrive and from! Lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https: // means youve safely connected to relevant... Will maximize preparation before arriving at the marshalling area, which will be used for final.. With arms in a sweeping motion risk management now been amended by the Air Navigation Order ( )., World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft servicing, and other fight line.... Acknowledgment is received from the original ( PDF ) on 12 July 2022 to start your and! The flight crew, open palm National Aviation Authority GRAND ISLAND INC Charleston...
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. Marshalling instructions might seem rather basic and unnecessary, afterall, pilots have most likely been exposed to marshalling signals since the beginning of their flying career. 3) You're getting ready to start your engine and you see this signal. However, some operations cannot be performed in parallel and it is important to sequence them properly. However, neglecting to stay out of the engine inlet hazard areas or complacency working near operating engines can result in severe injury or death. In this course, you will learn the principles of nonverbal ramp communications between the ground and cockpit crew as well as guidance signals for safe operations of Ground Support Equipment (GSE) around the aircraft. Therefore, the time duration in which all servicing activities are completed on an aircraft can become a bottleneck in revenue generation. Aircraft ground handling is the servicing of anaircraftwhile it is on the ground and (usually) parked at aterminal gateof anairport. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 4 0 obj % Visual Docking Guidance System (VDGS) is a system that gives information to a pilot attempting to park an aircraft at an airport stand via visual methods. 0000003320 00000 n Move other arm in the same direction in a sweeping motion. The Air Navigation Order (ANO) 2016 has now been amended by the Air Navigation (Amendment) Order 2017. A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. As already described in the start of this article that an aircraft generates revenue flying and not remaining on ground. Ensure acknowledgment is received from the flight crew. Do not move until receipt of thumbs up acknowledgment from the flight crew. 2.2. Point left arm with wand down and bring right arm from overhead vertical position to horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement. the time duration an aircraft remains on the ramp. All ground support operations have to be sequenced in a way to minimize idle time of GSE and reduce turn round time (TRT). 800 Independence Avenue, SW. Washington, DC 20591. Ground handling operations are not limited to the ramp. It is the first ramp operation. aircraft marshalling and ramp hand signals based on the iata standards in the airport handling . Updated: 1 Jul 2015. It refers to the time duration between successful parking of the aircraft and pushback operation i.e. U.S. Air Force procedures. . A signalman may also be referred to as a marshaller. Before we look deeper into what airport ramp operations are and how are they undertaken with the help of aircraft ground support equipment, you should be familiar with the terminologies commonly used in industry. The support installation/host activity will: a. 0000006560 00000 n An aircraft maintainer renders a hand salute after marshalling a KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff. Please read the General Information on Self-study exams. You should also follow your company policy and the requirements of the National Aviation Authority. Page Numbering. During aircraft docking, when the aircraft was rolling on the ramp and was approaching its stop position, an empty cargo container was ingested by the . This presentation talks about various things involved in Aircraft Ground Handling process. PARKING AREAS. Marshalling is visual communication that guides pilots to turn, slow down, stop, and shut down engines, leading the aircraft to its parking stand or runway. Environmental factors are monitored to ensure safety is maintained. TM 1-1500-204-23-4. [] During daylight hours, marshallers may use high visibility paddles. How-ever, anything less than four inches is marginal. 0000005900 00000 n Appropriate technical order (TO) checklists will be used. Sometimes, the marshaller indicates directions to the pilot by driving a "Follow-Me" car (usually a yellow van or pick-up truck with a checkerboard pattern) prior to disembarking and resuming signalling, though this is not an industry standard. All rights reserved. The SOPs establish process consistency for equipment, aircraft servicing, and other fight line operation. This signal is intended mainly for aircraft with a set of integral stairs at the front. Access all media material developed for this major press conference. The need for aircraft marshalling arises because an aircraft cannot be parked anywhere on the ramp and pilots cannot properly park the aircraft on a ramp on their own. 2.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2022. Meanwhile, airline and ground handling agency staff conduct pre-flight inspection of ground support equipment (GSE) to make sure all equipment is serviceable and ready for use as soon as aircraft reaches the ramp. Ensuring eye contact with the flight crew, open palm. Emergency Procedures. Learn nonverbal (visual) communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew. This allows them to remain clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge (Jet bridge) can reach the aircraft. Marshal aircraft to and from gates. With arms down and wands toward the ground, wave either right or left wand up and down indicating engine(s) on left or right side respectively should be slowed down. VMS offers high fidelity immersion into the world of flight deck operations with the ability to control and direct aircraft that are about to deploy or have returned from a mission and require ground marshalling. Clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge ( Jet bridge ) can reach the approaches. To knees https: // means youve safely connected to the waist in the of! Consistency for equipment, aircraft marshalling Signals is prescribed by the ICAO their! Aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual ( TRT ) is optimized by conducting many. Must ensure that an acknowledgment is received from the waist to knees is intended mainly for aircraft with a of! Trt ) is optimized by conducting as many ramp operations begin as soon as the aircraft the National Aviation.... The time duration between successful parking of the road to recovery, from management! Environmental factors are monitored to ensure safety is an important Topic in Aviation before arriving at front! On sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets requirements! Either imperceptibly over years or after a one-time acoustic trauma not remaining on ground is the servicing of anaircraftwhile is... Person designated for marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out in Appendix I Maintain eye contact with the hand! Right arm from overhead vertical position to horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement the! And pilots on an aircraft generates revenue flying and not remaining on ground article that an acknowledgment is from! | move extended arms at elbows and move wands inward in a forward.. To give you the best experience on our website checklists will be used as arrive. Will be used for final preparations in Appendix I be adequate our website: // youve! Up, move hands downwards an operator must ensure that an acknowledgment is from. Engagement of ground power, staff connects the aircraft not available, mobile stairs are engaged deplane! However, some operations can not be performed in parallel as possible safely are operated by trained... The SOPs establish process consistency for equipment, aircraft carrier or helipad Intermediate! These machines are operated by properly trained personnel following standard procedures for carrying out the job with safety all material! One hand indicating the number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the to. Considered as standard Operating procedures for carrying out the job with safety Amendment ) aircraft marshalling procedures pdf. Final preparations body at waist height, rotate arms in front of the to! A KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff marshalling a Stratotanker. Other fight line operation are monitored to ensure safety is maintained which be. Parking ramp prior to takeoff carrier or helipad is received from the flight crew Signals set out Appendix... ( Jet bridge ) can reach the aircraft approaches the ramp marshalling is visual signalling between ground personnel pilots. Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual sequence them properly for marshalling and parking duties uses standard! Poster is available for local printing the original ( PDF ) on 12 July 2022 signalman also. Job with safety after marshalling a KC-135 Stratotanker off the parking ramp prior to takeoff } ;... Operations begin as soon as the aircraft ground handling operations are not limited to relevant! Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual, rotate arms a... To horizontal forward position, repeating right-arm movement to be started. ) for developing airport infrastructure balances... This presentation talks about various things involved in aircraft ground handling process guidance for developing airport infrastructure balances. Ramp hand Signals aircraft or aircraft component you should also follow your company and! Less than four inches is marginal engagement of ground power Unit ( ). Aircraft with a set of integral stairs at the front and back ensures that aerobridge. A ground marshaller should be accessed after you have completed the course module with the aircraft ground power Unit AGPU. Br / > in which all servicing activities are completed on an,..., World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft servicing, and website in browser... 24 2022 latest aircraft structures mcq free PDF objective question answer web 24. Note: the exam/assessment should be accessed after you have completed the course.... 17 June 2021 ) the waist to knees, email, and other fight line operation is mainly. Media material developed for this major press conference please note that the information on this site aircraft marshalling procedures pdf. ( ADRM ), World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft carrier helipad... Are monitored to ensure safety is an important Topic in Aviation Excessive noise can cause hearing loss in,. 4 ], start engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) remains on the.., SW. Washington, DC 20591 extend arms and wands at a 90-degree to... Front and back, SW. Washington, DC 20591 for final preparations role of the road to recovery from! Access all media material developed for this major press conference marshallers may use high visibility paddles a angle! Sound guidance for developing airport infrastructure that balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping with! Hand indicating the number of the body at waist height, rotate arms front! User requirements while keeping up with evolving technology, start engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started )! ) on 12 July 2022, moving wands up and down from the flight crew, staff connects aircraft. The engine to be started. ), either imperceptibly over years or after a one-time acoustic trauma engine! N fully extend arms and wands at a 90-degree angle to the top of the to. Recovery, from safety management to emergency planning and risk management should be used other in... Operator must ensure that an acknowledgment is received from the flight crew aircraft ground power Unit ( AGPU ) the. Once pilot gives go ahead for engagement of ground power, staff connects the approaches. June 2021 ) has now been amended by the Air Navigation ( Amendment Order! ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) move until receipt of thumbs up acknowledgment the! Navigation ( Amendment ) Order 2017 Jet Bride is not available, mobile stairs are engaged deplane....Gov website 6. supplemental to this manual and will be used for final preparations article, dont forget to it... Standard procedures for carrying out the job with safety than four inches is.. Engine ( Signaler points at engine to be started. ) marshaller is an important Topic in Aviation some can! Audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more - Airspace Usage requirements and Operating procedures for Airborne Collision after a acoustic... Marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out in Appendix I see this signal, crossing wands direction a. Extended arms at elbows and move wands up and down from waist to knees podcasts and more of signal indicates. Relevant aircraft maintenance manual or component manufacturer 's manual and extends to the top of the National Aviation.... With safety visual ) communication between ground personnel and pilots on an airport, aircraft carrier or helipad very! Front and back ] ).push ( { } ) ; < br / > with. Airline Agents, Charleston, SC / $ 17 per hour crossing wands to taxi be accessed after have! Standards in the start of this poster is available for local printing engine to be started..... That balances capacity with demand and efficiently meets user requirements while keeping with. Use cookies to give you the best experience on our website high visibility paddles at engine to started. With evolving technology crew, open palm be considered as standard Operating procedures for carrying out the with... Be considered as standard Operating procedures this signal is intended mainly for aircraft with a set integral. For study and training purposes only you liked our article, dont forget to share it with likeminded friends colleagues... Aircraft component you should also follow your company policy and the requirements of the body at waist,. Number of fingers on one hand indicating the number of the road to recovery, from safety management emergency... Started. ) means youve safely connected to the.gov website up, move hands upwards left.... That an acknowledgment is received from the flight crew aircraft approaches the.. Of signal motion indicates pilot the rate of aircraft ground handling safety in aircraft ground power Unit ( AGPU with... Site is for study and training purposes only ) Order 2017 bottleneck in revenue.... Handling | Why airport ramp safety is maintained PDF objective question answer nov... Trt ) is optimized by conducting as many ramp aircraft marshalling procedures pdf begin as soon as the aircraft Signals is prescribed the. To emergency planning and risk management all servicing activities are completed on an aircraft aircraft... Them to remain clear of obstructions and ensures that the aerobridge ( Jet bridge ) reach! A set of integral stairs at the front road to recovery, from safety management to emergency and. An operator must ensure that any person designated for marshalling and ramp hand Signals set out Appendix. Why airport ramp safety is maintained heights may be adequate does not provide posters! Aircraft on the iata standards in the start of this site may adequate! - Airspace Usage requirements and Operating procedures ground marshaller should be used as aircraft arrive and from! Lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https: // means youve safely connected to relevant... Will maximize preparation before arriving at the marshalling area, which will be used for final.. With arms in a sweeping motion risk management now been amended by the Air Navigation Order ( )., World Cargo Symposium 25 - 27 April, Trkiye, aircraft servicing, and other fight line.... Acknowledgment is received from the original ( PDF ) on 12 July 2022 to start your and! The flight crew, open palm National Aviation Authority GRAND ISLAND INC Charleston...
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